A Model for Health Information Manager-Led Compliance Monitoring in Hybrid EHR Environments

Authors(3) :-Damilola Oluyemi Merotiwon, Opeyemi Olamide Akintimehin, Opeoluwa Oluwanifemi Akomolafe

The increasing complexity of Electronic Health Record (EHR) systems, especially in hybrid digital-paper environments, presents new challenges for regulatory compliance in healthcare institutions. Health Information Managers (HIMs), equipped with both clinical and data governance expertise, are uniquely positioned to lead compliance monitoring initiatives. This paper develops and validates a structured model for HIM-led compliance monitoring within hybrid EHR ecosystems. Using a multi-phase methodology combining qualitative interviews, process mapping, and system audits, we designed a compliance monitoring framework tailored to address operational realities and regulatory constraints across hybrid infrastructures. Our findings indicate that HIM leadership significantly improves the accuracy, timeliness, and auditability of compliance documentation. Institutions using the HIM-led model demonstrated 27% fewer compliance violations, a 38% improvement in audit readiness, and a 21% increase in staff adherence to data handling protocols. The study also reveals that embedding HIMs in cross-functional compliance teams fosters a culture of accountability and enhances risk mitigation strategies. The model accounts for interoperability limitations, legacy system challenges, and regional data protection mandates such as HIPAA and GDPR. This paper contributes a replicable framework that aligns HIM competencies with institutional governance priorities in hybrid EHR settings. By operationalizing HIM involvement in compliance oversight, the model advances both theoretical understanding and practical application of health information governance. Future work should explore automation pathways, integration with AI-driven anomaly detection, and HIM training curricula to scale this approach across healthcare networks.

Authors and Affiliations

Damilola Oluyemi Merotiwon
Independent Researcher, Texas. USA
Opeyemi Olamide Akintimehin
Department of Human Nutrition and Dietetics, University of Ibadan, Nigeria;
Opeoluwa Oluwanifemi Akomolafe
Micmakin Nigeria Limited, Akure, Ondo, Nigeria

Compliance monitoring, health information managers, hybrid EHR systems, data governance, regulatory frameworks, audit readiness

  1. "Systematic Review of Mobile Health (mHealth) Applications for Infectious Disease Surveillance in Developing Countries." Available: https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=pZekPIgAAAAJ&pagesize=80&citation_for_view=pZekPIgAAAAJ:M3NEmzRMIkIC
  2. "Optimizing Smart Contract Development: A Practical Model for Gasless Transactions via Facial Recognition in Blockchain." Available: https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=BuNCiJUAAAAJ&citation_for_view=BuNCiJUAAAAJ:qjMakFHDy7sC
  3. L. Van der Merwe, "Towards a maturity model for the assessment of data management of healthcare entities in developing countries," PhD Thesis, Stellenbosch: Stellenbosch University, 2021. Available: https://scholar.sun.ac.za/handle/10019.1/109926
  4. F. M. Aarestrup et al., "Towards a European health research and innovation cloud (HRIC)," Genome Med., vol. 12, no. 1, p. 18, Dec. 2020, doi: 10.1186/s13073-020-0713-z.
  5. "Developing a predictive model for healthcare compliance, risk management, and fraud detection using data analytics." Accessed: Jun. 03, 2025. Available: https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=qAHE9lsAAAAJ&citation_for_view=qAHE9lsAAAAJ:4TOpqqG69KYC
  6. F. C. Okolo, E. A. Etukudoh, O. Ogunwole, G. O. Osho, and J. O. Basiru, "Policy-Oriented Framework for Multi-Agency Data Integration Across National Transportation and Infrastructure Systems," J. Front. Multidiscip. Res., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 140–149, 2022, doi: 10.54660/.IJFMR.2022.3.1.140-149.
  7. A. Dal Maso, "The evolution of Data Governance: a tool for an improved and enhanced decision-making process.," 2019, Available: https://unitesi.unive.it/handle/20.500.14247/6799
  8. R. G. Salloum et al., "Study protocol for a type III hybrid effectiveness-implementation trial to evaluate scaling interoperable clinical decision support for patient-centered chronic pain management in primary care," Implement. Sci., vol. 17, no. 1, p. 44, Dec. 2022, doi: 10.1186/s13012-022-01217-4.
  9. F. C. Okolo, E. A. Etukudoh, O. Ogunwole, G. O. Osho, and J. O. Basiru, "Advances in Integrated Geographic Information Systems and AI Surveillance for Real-Time Transportation Threat Monitoring," J. Front. Multidiscip. Res., vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 130–139, 2022, doi: 10.54660/.IJFMR.2022.3.1.130-139.
  10. A. Y. Mustapha, N. Ikhalea, E. C. Chianumba, and A. Y. Forkuo, "Developing an AI-Powered Predictive Model for Mental Health Disorder Diagnosis Using Electronic Health Records," Int. J. Multidiscip. Res. Growth Eval., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 914–931, 2022, doi: 10.54660/.IJMRGE.2022.3.1.914-931.
  11. C. A. Shoniregun, K. Dube, and F. Mtenzi, "Secure e-Healthcare Information Systems," in Electronic Healthcare Information Security, vol. 53, in Advances in Information Security, vol. 53. , Boston, MA: Springer US, 2010, pp. 101–121. doi: 10.1007/978-0-387-84919-5_4.
  12. S. M. Shah and R. A. Khan, "Secondary use of electronic health record: Opportunities and challenges," IEEE Access, vol. 8, pp. 136947–136965, 2020.
  13. A. Y. Mustapha, E. C. Chianumba, A. Y. Forkuo, D. Osamika, and L. S. Komi, "Systematic Review of Mobile Health (mHealth) Applications for Infectious Disease Surveillance in Developing Countries," Methodology, p. 66, 2018.
  14. L. S. KOMI, E. C. CHIANUMBA, A. YEBOAH, D. O. FORKUO, and A. Y. MUSTAPHA, "A Conceptual Framework for Training Community Health Workers Through Virtual Public Health Education Modules," IRE J., vol. 5, no. 11, pp. 332–335, 2022.
  15. P. C. Franks, Records and information management. American Library Association, 2018. Available: https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=MDRyDwAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PT19&dq=Compliance+monitoring,+health+information+managers,+hybrid+EHR+systems,+data+governance,+regulatory+frameworks,+audit+readiness&ots=m8iFUYoxI9&sig=pLl3iu2kibGQz5XU5JdKAdn0nQI
  16. M. A. Koshy, "Professional hybrids and perspectives on electronic health records as boundary objects: the case of the National Programme for IT organising vision," PhD Thesis, University of Warwick, 2014. Available: https://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/62626/
  17. L. S. KOMI, E. C. CHIANUMBA, A. YEBOAH, D. O. FORKUO, and A. Y. MUSTAPHA, "Advances in Community-Led Digital Health Strategies for Expanding Access in Rural and Underserved Populations," 2021, Available: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Leesi-Komi/publication/391486838_Advances_in_Community-Led_Digital_Health_Strategies_for_Expanding_Access_in_Rural_and_Underserved_Populations/links/681a42d5d1054b0207eab997/Advances-in-Community-Led-Digital-Health-Strategies-for-Expanding-Access-in-Rural-and-Underserved-Populations.pdf
  18. L. S. Komi, E. C. Chianumba, A. Y. Forkuo, D. Osamika, and A. Y. Mustapha, "A conceptual model for delivering telemedicine to internally displaced populations in resource-limited regions," 2022, Available: https://www.allmultidisciplinaryjournal.com/uploads/archives/20250513150245_MGE-2025-3-036.1.pdf
  19. M.-H. Kuo, "Opportunities and challenges of cloud computing to improve health care services," J. Med. Internet Res., vol. 13, no. 3, p. e1867, 2011.
  20. K. Devarapu, K. Rahman, A. Kamisetty, and D. Narsina, "MLOps-Driven Solutions for Real-Time Monitoring of Obesity and Its Impact on Heart Disease Risk: Enhancing Predictive Accuracy in Healthcare," Int. J. Reciprocal Symmetry Theor. Phys., vol. 6, pp. 43–55, 2019.
  21. L. S. Komi, E. C. Chianumba, A. Y. Forkuo, D. Osamika, and A. Y. Mustapha, "A Conceptual Framework for Training Community Health Workers Through Virtual Public Health Education Modules," vol. 5, no. 11, 2022.
  22. A. Y. Forkuo, E. C. Chianumba, A. Y. Mustapha, D. Osamika, and L. S. Komi, "Advances in digital diagnostics and virtual care platforms for primary healthcare delivery in West Africa," Int. J. Multidiscip. Res. Growth Eval., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 1034–1047, 2022, doi: 10.54660/.IJMRGE.2022.3.1.1034-1047.
  23. O. O. Akinsanya, "Maturity Model for Healthcare Cloud Security," 2020, Available: https://pearl.plymouth.ac.uk/secam-theses/315/
  24. F. Gao, L. Tao, Y. Huang, and Z. Shu, "Management and Data Sharing of COVID-19 Pandemic Information," Biopreservation Biobanking, vol. 18, no. 6, pp. 570–580, Dec. 2020, doi: 10.1089/bio.2020.0134.
  25. E. C. Chianumba, N. Ikhalea, A. Y. Mustapha, A. Y. Forkuo, and D. Osamika, "International Journal of Social Science Exceptional Research," 2022, Available: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ernest-Chianumba/publication/390917280_Developing_a_Predictive_Model_for_Healthcare_Compliance_Risk_Management_and_Fraud_Detection_Using_Data_Analytics/links/680255b3bd3f1930dd5ffd32/Developing-a-Predictive-Model-for-Healthcare-Compliance-Risk-Management-and-Fraud-Detection-Using-Data-Analytics.pdf
  26. Z. Zandesh, M. Ghazisaeedi, M. V. Devarakonda, and M. S. Haghighi, "Legal framework for health cloud: A systematic review," Int. J. Med. Inf., vol. 132, p. 103953, 2019.
  27. E. C. Chianumba, N. Ikhalea, A. Y. Mustapha, A. Y. Forkuo, and D. Osamika, "Developing a Predictive Model for Healthcare Compliance, Risk Management, and Fraud Detection Using Data Analytics," Int. J. Soc. Sci. Except. Res., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 232–238, 2022, doi: 10.54660/IJSSER.2022.1.1.232-238.
  28. E. C. Chianumba, N. Ikhalea, A. Y. Mustapha, A. Y. Forkuo, and D. Osamika, "Integrating AI, Blockchain, and Big Data to Strengthen Healthcare Data Security, Privacy, and Patient Outcomes," J. Front. Multidiscip. Res., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 124–129, 2022, doi: 10.54660/.IJFMR.2022.3.1.124-129.
  29. A. Dubovitskaya et al., "Intelligent Health Care Data Management Using Blockchain: Current Limitation and Future Research Agenda," in Heterogeneous Data Management, Polystores, and Analytics for Healthcare, vol. 11721, V. Gadepally, T. Mattson, M. Stonebraker, F. Wang, G. Luo, Y. Laing, and A. Dubovitskaya, Eds., in Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 11721. , Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019, pp. 277–288. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-33752-0_20.
  30. F. Almarshad and A. Ali, "Information assurance maturity in Saudi healthcare entities: a developed maturity framework and assessment instrument," PhD Thesis, University of Southampton, 2021. Available: https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/457186/
  31. M. J. Hassett et al., "Implementation of patient-reported outcomes for symptom management in oncology practice through the SIMPRO research consortium: a protocol for a pragmatic type II hybrid effectiveness-implementation multi-center cluster-randomized stepped wedge trial," Trials, vol. 23, no. 1, p. 506, Dec. 2022, doi: 10.1186/s13063-022-06435-1.
  32. E. C. Chianumba, N. Ikhalea, A. Y. Mustapha, and A. Y. Forkuo, "Developing a Framework for Using AI in Personalized Medicine to Optimize Treatment Plans," J. Front. Multidiscip. Res., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 57–71, 2022, doi: 10.54660/.IJFMR.2022.3.1.57-71.
  33. M. Uddin et al., "Hyperledger fabric blockchain: Secure and efficient solution for electronic health records," Comput. Mater. Contin., vol. 68, no. 2, pp. 2377–2397, 2021.
  34. E. C. Chianumba, N. Ikhalea, A. Y. Mustapha, and A. Y. Forkuo, "A Conceptual Model for Addressing Healthcare Inequality Using AI-Based Decision Support Systems," 2022, Available: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ernest-Chianumba/publication/390839225_A_Conceptual_Model_for_Addressing_Healthcare_Inequality_Using_AI-Based_Decision_Support_Systems/links/680084b3d1054b0207d4cee1/A-Conceptual-Model-for-Addressing-Healthcare-Inequality-Using-AI-Based-Decision-Support-Systems.pdf
  35. J. Tan and J. Tan, "Healthcare information technologies in an era of healthcare reform: A complex adaptive system perspective," Health Care Adm. Manag. Organ. Deliv. Syst. Manag. Organ. Deliv. Syst., p. 359, 2010.
  36. B. S. Adelusi, D. Osamika, M. C. Kelvin-Agwu, A. Y. Mustapha, and N. Ikhalea, "A Deep Learning Approach to Predicting Diabetes Mellitus Using Electronic Health Records," J Front Multidiscip Res, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 47–56, 2022.
  37. F. Sadoughi and L. Erfannia, "Health information system in a cloud computing context," in Health Informatics Meets eHealth, IOS Press, 2017, pp. 290–297. Available: https://ebooks.iospress.nl/volumearticle/46490
  38. Adelaide Yeboah Forkuo, Ernest Chinonso Chianumba, Ashiata Yetunde Mustapha, Damilola Osamika, Leesi Saturday Komi, "Advances in digital diagnostics and virtual care platforms for primary healthcare delivery in West Africa." Available: https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=pZekPIgAAAAJ&pagesize=80&citation_for_view=pZekPIgAAAAJ:maZDTaKrznsC
  39. K. K. Kim, Governance of Electronic Data Sharing Networks for Healthcare and Research: A Mixed Methods, Multi-Stakeholder Study. University of California, Davis, 2013. Available: https://search.proquest.com/openview/480877aee51cad4d7ec847951324bac9/1?pq-origsite=gscholar&cbl=18750
  40. "A Conceptual Framework for Telehealth Integration in Conflict Zones and Post-Disaster Public Health Responses." Available: https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=pZekPIgAAAAJ&pagesize=80&citation_for_view=pZekPIgAAAAJ:4JMBOYKVnBMC
  41. R. Barr et al., "Good Informatics Practices (GIP) module: data management," HIMSS, 2013. Available: https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=QUcwBQAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PP1&dq=Compliance+monitoring,+health+information+managers,+hybrid+EHR+systems,+data+governance,+regulatory+frameworks,+audit+readiness&ots=C4EosTLqYR&sig=tdfH6PWBBGbTQUoPXddATwtSx24
  42. A. Y. Mustapha, E. C. Chianumba, A. Y. Forkuo, D. Osamika, and L. S. Komi, "Systematic Review of Mobile Health (mHealth) Applications for Infectious Disease Surveillance in Developing Countries," Methodology, p. 66, 2018.
  43. L. S. KOMI, E. C. CHIANUMBA, A. YEBOAH, D. O. FORKUO, and A. Y. MUSTAPHA, "Advances in Public Health Outreach Through Mobile Clinics and Faith-Based Community Engagement in Africa," 2021, Available: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ernest-Chianumba/publication/391481430_Advances_in_Public_Health_Outreach_Through_Mobile_Clinics_and_Faith-Based_Community_Engagement_in_Africa/links/6819c990df0e3f544f522459/Advances-in-Public-Health-Outreach-Through-Mobile-Clinics-and-Faith-Based-Community-Engagement-in-Africa.pdf
  44. C. Pagliari, "Global Academic Competencies for Health Information Professionals," 2015, Available: https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/global-academic-competencies-for-health-information-professionals
  45. M. MASUKU, "FRAMEWORK FOR ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORDS AND ELECTRONIC MEDICAL RECORDS STANDARDS IMPLEMENTATION IN THE HEALTH SECTOR OF ZIMBABWE," PhD Thesis, UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH AFRICA, 2019. Available: https://www.academia.edu/download/94439570/489552967.pdf
  46. Ashiata Yetunde Mustapha, Ernest Chinonso Chianumba, Adelaide Yeboah Forkuo, Damilola Osamika, Leesi Saturday Komi, "Systematic Review of Digital Maternal Health Education Interventions in Low-Infrastructure Environments." Available: https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=pZekPIgAAAAJ&pagesize=80&citation_for_view=pZekPIgAAAAJ:JV2RwH3_ST0C
  47. J. P. Onoja, O. Hamza, A. Collins, U. B. Chibunna, A. Eweja, and A. I. Daraojimba, "Digital Transformation and Data Governance: Strategies for Regulatory Compliance and Secure AI-Driven Business Operations," J. Front. Multidiscip. Res., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 43–55, 2021, doi: 10.54660/.IJFMR.2021.2.1.43-55.
  48. T. K. Mackey et al., "‘Fit-for-purpose?’ – challenges and opportunities for applications of blockchain technology in the future of healthcare," BMC Med., vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 68, s12916-019-1296–7, Dec. 2019, doi: 10.1186/s12916-019-1296-7.
  49. R. Plug et al., "FAIR and GDPR Compliant Population Health Data Generation, Processing and Analytics.," in SWAT4HCLS, 2022, pp. 54–63. Available: https://www.academia.edu/download/94509347/paper-7.pdf
  50. G. Kazemi, "Exploration of Health Data Management Systems From a Scandinavian Point of View," Master’s Thesis, University of South-Eastern Norway, 2022. Available: https://openarchive.usn.no/usn-xmlui/handle/11250/3106714
  51. E. C. Chianumba, N. Ikhalea, A. Y. Mustapha, A. Y. Forkuo, and D. Osamika, "A Conceptual Framework for Leveraging Big Data and AI in Enhancing Healthcare Delivery and Public Health Policy," vol. 5, no. 6, 2021.
  52. E. Afrihyia, O. Omotayo, A. Y. Mustapha, O. O. Akomolafe, A. Y. Forkuo, and E. C. Chianumba, "Data Analytics in U.S. Public Health Policy: A Review of Applications in Healthcare Resource Allocation and Efficiency".
  53. M. A. Thomas, Evaluating Electronic Health Records Interoperability Symbiotic Relationship to Information Management Governance Security Risks. Northcentral University, 2019. Available: https://search.proquest.com/openview/19b1d289dc52f8ed896a62bdf4e568b7/1?pq-origsite=gscholar&cbl=18750&diss=y
  54. V. R. Boppana, "Ethical Considerations in Managing PHI Data Governance during Cloud Migration," Educ. Res. IJMCER, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 191–203, 2021.
  55. LEESI SATURDAY KOMI, ERNEST CHINONSO CHIANUMBA, ADELAIDE YEBOAH, DAMILOLA OSAMIKA FORKUO, ASHIATA YETUNDE MUSTAPHA, "Advances in Community-Led Digital Health Strategies for Expanding Access in Rural and Underserved Populations." Available: https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=pZekPIgAAAAJ&pagesize=80&citation_for_view=pZekPIgAAAAJ:HDshCWvjkbEC
  56. Ashiata Yetunde Mustapha, Ernest Chinonso Chianumba, Adelaide Yeboah Forkuo, Damilola Osamika, Leesi Saturday Komi, "Systematic Review of Digital Maternal Health Education Interventions in Low-Infrastructure Environments." Available: https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=pZekPIgAAAAJ&pagesize=80&citation_for_view=pZekPIgAAAAJ:JV2RwH3_ST0C
  57. O. López, Ensuring the Integrity of Electronic Health Records: The Best Practices for E-records Compliance. Productivity Press, 2020. Available: https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/mono/10.4324/9781003105695/ensuring-integrity-electronic-health-records-orlando-l%C3%B3pez
  58. B. Srikanth, "Enhancing Network Security in Healthcare Institutions: Addressing Connectivity and Data Protection Challenges," 2019, Available: https://philpapers.org/rec/SRIENS
  59. L. S. KOMI, E. C. CHIANUMBA, A. YEBOAH, D. O. FORKUO, and A. Y. MUSTAPHA, "A Conceptual Framework for Telehealth Integration in Conflict Zones and Post-Disaster Public Health Responses," 2021, Available: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ernest-Chianumba/publication/391481410_A_Conceptual_Framework_for_Telehealth_Integration_in_Conflict_Zones_and_Post-Disaster_Public_Health_Responses/links/6819ccb7df0e3f544f5224b1/A-Conceptual-Framework-for-Telehealth-Integration-in-Conflict-Zones-and-Post-Disaster-Public-Health-Responses.pdf
  60. C. A. Shoniregun, K. Dube, and F. Mtenzi, Electronic healthcare information security, vol. 53. Springer Science & Business Media, 2010. Available: https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=Y5Tbp-ItjsAC&oi=fnd&pg=PR8&dq=Compliance+monitoring,+health+information+managers,+hybrid+EHR+systems,+data+governance,+regulatory+frameworks,+audit+readiness&ots=7iUizW833n&sig=3506_ytPy_Sl6QIAqkbZCjOXmok
  61. A. A. Abayomi, B. C. Ubanadu, A. I. Daraojimba, O. A. Agboola, E. Ogbuefi, and S. Owoade, "A Conceptual Framework for Real-Time Data Analytics and Decision-Making in Cloud-Optimized Business Intelligence Systems," Iconic Res. Eng. J., vol. 5, no. 9, pp. 713–722, Mar. 2022.
  62. S. Agarwal et al., "Unleashing the power of disruptive and emerging technologies amid COVID-19: A detailed review," Apr. 19, 2021, arXiv: arXiv:2005.11507. doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2005.11507.
  63. A. Barnea, "How will AI change intelligence and decision-making?," J. Intell. Stud. Bus., vol. 10, no. 1, Art. no. 1, May 2020, doi: 10.37380/jisib.v10i1.564.
  64. F. Reza, J. T. Prieto, and S. P. Julien, "Electronic Health Records: Origination, Adoption, and Progression," in Public Health Informatics and Information Systems, J. A. Magnuson and B. E. Dixon, Eds., in Health Informatics. , Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020, pp. 183–201. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-41215-9_11.
  65. S. Ahmed and S. Miskon, "IoT Driven Resiliency with Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning and Analytics for Digital Transformation," in 2020 International Conference on Decision Aid Sciences and Application (DASA), Nov. 2020, pp. 1205–1208. doi: 10.1109/DASA51403.2020.9317177.
  66. D. Adema, S. Blenkhorn, and S. Houseman, "Scaling-up Impact: Knowledge-based Organizations Working Toward Sustainability".
  67. U. Gupta and S. Cannon, "Detailed Case Study," in A Practitioner’s Guide to Data Governance, Emerald Publishing Limited, 2020, pp. 187–216. doi: 10.1108/978-1-78973-567-320201009.
  68. R. Sharma, C. Zhang, S. C. Wingreen, N. Kshetri, and A. Zahid, "Design of blockchain-based precision health-care using soft systems methodology," Ind. Manag. Data Syst., vol. 120, no. 3, pp. 608–632, 2020.
  69. E. O. Alonge, N. L. Eyo-Udo, B. C. Ubanadu, A. I. Daraojimba, E. D. Balogun, and K. O. Ogunsola, "Enhancing Data Security with Machine Learning: A Study on Fraud Detection Algorithms," J. Front. Multidiscip. Res., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 19–31, 2021, doi: 10.54660/.IJFMR.2021.2.1.19-31.
  70. B. I. Adekunle, E. C. Chukwuma-Eke, E. D. Balogun, and K. O. Ogunsola, "A Predictive Modeling Approach to Optimizing Business Operations: A Case Study on Reducing Operational Inefficiencies through Machine Learning," Int. J. Multidiscip. Res. Growth Eval., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 791–799, 2021, doi: 10.54660/.IJMRGE.2021.2.1.791-799.
  71. J. Cao, J. Zhang, X. G. Lin, and A. L. Sun, "Design and Implementation of a Perioperative Medical Data Quality Management Platform," in 2022 IEEE 2nd International Conference on Information Communication and Software Engineering (ICICSE), IEEE, 2022, pp. 60–65. Available: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/9828956/
  72. Afees Olanrewaju Akinade, Peter Adeyemo Adepoju, Adebimpe Bolatito Ige, Adeoye Idowu Afolabi, and Olukunle Oladipupo Amoo, "A conceptual model for network security automation: Leveraging ai-driven frameworks to enhance multi-vendor infrastructure resilience," Int. J. Sci. Technol. Res. Arch., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 039–059, Sep. 2021, doi: 10.53771/ijstra.2021.1.1.0034.
  73. T. E. Elliott, J. H. Holmes, A. J. Davidson, P.-A. La Chance, A. F. Nelson, and J. F. Steiner, "Data warehouse governance programs in healthcare settings: a literature review and a call to action," EGEMS, vol. 1, no. 1, p. 1010, 2013.
  74. A. J. Poor, "Data Sovereignty in Action: Designing Building and Implementing a Radically Distributed Health Information System in Aotearoa New Zealand," Auckl. Univ. Technol., 2022, Available: https://openrepository.aut.ac.nz/server/api/core/bitstreams/83f30b76-2248-4692-abe8-53a3f1c6d88b/content
  75. E. Eryurek, U. Gilad, V. Lakshmanan, A. Kibunguchy-Grant, and J. Ashdown, Data governance: The definitive guide. O’Reilly Media, Inc., 2021. Available: https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=jQYiEAAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PP1&dq=Compliance+monitoring,+health+information+managers,+hybrid+EHR+systems,+data+governance,+regulatory+frameworks,+audit+readiness&ots=jIoT64J9hP&sig=bWG3ijWg3xTPBKbvxtHvq7NZnyg
  76. E. Østmo, "Coordinating Patient Information in HIV/AIDS Care with Hybrid Health Information Systems", Available: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Elise-Ostmo/publication/355146055_phd-ostmo-2020/links/616024e81eb5da761e5fb508/phd-ostmo-2020.pdf
  77. M. Kansara, "Cloud migration strategies and challenges in highly regulated and data-intensive industries: A technical perspective," Int. J. Appl. Mach. Learn. Comput. Intell., vol. 11, no. 12, pp. 78–121, 2021.
  78. J. J. Seddon and W. L. Currie, "Cloud computing and trans-border health data: Unpacking US and EU healthcare regulation and compliance," Health Policy Technol., vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 229–241, 2013.
  79. T. T. Adewale, T. D. Olorunyomi, and T. N. Odonkor, "Blockchain-enhanced financial transparency: A conceptual approach to reporting and compliance," Int. J. Front. Sci. Technol. Res., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 024–045, 2022.
  80. B. Alamri, K. Crowley, and I. Richardson, "Blockchain-based identity management systems in health IoT: A systematic review," IEEE Access, vol. 10, pp. 59612–59629, 2022.
  81. S. Sater, "Blockchain transforming healthcare data flows," Available SSRN 3171005, 2018, Available: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3171005
  82. F. A. Hira, H. Khalid, S. Z. A. Rasid, S. Baskaran, and A. M. Moshiul, "Blockchain technology implementation for medical data management in Malaysia: Potential, need and challenges," TEM J., vol. 11, no. 1, p. 64, 2022.
  83. R. Jafri and S. Singh, "Blockchain applications for the healthcare sector: Uses beyond Bitcoin," in Blockchain applications for healthcare informatics, Elsevier, 2022, pp. 71–92. Available: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780323906159000220
  84. A. A. Khan, A. A. Wagan, A. A. Laghari, A. R. Gilal, I. A. Aziz, and B. A. Talpur, "BIoMT: A state-of-the-art consortium serverless network architecture for healthcare system using blockchain smart contracts," IEEE Access, vol. 10, pp. 78887–78898, 2022.
  85. P. Ghavami, Big data management: Data governance principles for big data analytics. Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG, 2020.
  86. J. JPC Rodrigues, I. De La Torre, G. Fernández, and M. López-Coronado, "Analysis of the security and privacy requirements of cloud-based electronic health records systems," J. Med. Internet Res., vol. 15, no. 8, p. e186, 2013.
  87. H. Kwan, M. Riley, N. Prasad, and K. Robinson, "An investigation of the status and maturity of hospitals’ health information governance in Victoria, Australia," Health Inf. Manag. J., vol. 51, no. 2, pp. 89–97, May 2022, doi: 10.1177/1833358320938309.
  88. O. M. Oluoha, A. Odeshina, O. Reis, F. Okpeke, V. Attipoe, and O. H. Orieno, "A Unified Framework for Risk-Based Access Control and Identity Management in Compliance-Critical Environments," 2022, Available: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Anfo-Pub-2/publication/391901827_A_Unified_Framework_for_Risk-Based_Access_Control_and_Identity_Management_in_Compliance-Critical_Environments/links/682c7b936b5a287c3042c47b/A-Unified-Framework-for-Risk-Based-Access-Control-and-Identity-Management-in-Compliance-Critical-Environments.pdf
  89. M. Y. Jabarulla and H.-N. Lee, "A blockchain and artificial intelligence-based, patient-centric healthcare system for combating the COVID-19 pandemic: Opportunities and applications," in Healthcare, Mdpi, 2021, p. 1019. Available: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/9/8/1019
  90. R. B. Luna, "A Framework for Evaluation of Risk Management Models for HIPAA Compliance for Electronic Personal Health Information used by Small and Medium Businesses using Cloud Technologies," Master’s Thesis, East Carolina University, 2018. Available: https://www.academia.edu/download/99487786/LUNA-MASTERSTHESIS-2018.pdf
  91. A. Al-Marsy, P. Chaudhary, and J. A. Rodger, "A model for examining challenges and opportunities in use of cloud computing for health information systems," Appl. Syst. Innov., vol. 4, no. 1, p. 15, 2021.
  92. Y. Zhuang, L. R. Sheets, Y.-W. Chen, Z.-Y. Shae, J. J. Tsai, and C.-R. Shyu, "A patient-centric health information exchange framework using blockchain technology," IEEE J. Biomed. Health Inform., vol. 24, no. 8, pp. 2169–2176, 2020.
  93. C. Stamatellis, P. Papadopoulos, N. Pitropakis, S. Katsikas, and W. J. Buchanan, "A privacy-preserving healthcare framework using hyperledger fabric," Sensors, vol. 20, no. 22, p. 6587, 2020.
  94. S. Balasubramanian, V. Shukla, J. S. Sethi, N. Islam, and R. Saloum, "A readiness assessment framework for Blockchain adoption: A healthcare case study," Technol. Forecast. Soc. Change, vol. 165, p. 120536, 2021.
  95. J. S. Jadhav and J. Deshmukh, "A review study of the blockchain-based healthcare supply chain," Soc. Sci. Humanit. Open, vol. 6, no. 1, p. 100328, 2022.
  96. B. Houtan, A. S. Hafid, and D. Makrakis, "A survey on blockchain-based self-sovereign patient identity in healthcare," IEEE Access, vol. 8, pp. 90478–90494, 2020.
  97. Oluchukwu Modesta Oluoha, Abisola Odeshina, Oluwatosin Reis, and Friday Okpeke, "(PDF) Artificial Intelligence Integration in Regulatory Compliance: A Strategic Model for Cybersecurity Enhancement," ResearchGate, May 2025, doi: 10.54660/.IJFMR.2022.3.1.35-46.
  98. L. Soltanisehat, R. Alizadeh, H. Hao, and K.-K. R. Choo, "Technical, Temporal, and Spatial Research Challenges and Opportunities in Blockchain-Based Healthcare: A Systematic Literature Review," IEEE Trans. Eng. Manag., vol. 70, no. 1, pp. 353–368, Jan. 2023, doi: 10.1109/TEM.2020.3013507.
  99. "Leveraging-Cloud-Computing-for-Medical-AI-Scalable-Infrastructure-and-Data-Security-for-Advanced-Healthcare-Solutions.pdf." Accessed: Jun. 03, 2025. Available: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jyotipriya-Das/publication/389782177_Leveraging_Cloud_Computing_for_Medical_AI_Scalable_Infrastructure_and_Data_Security_for_Advanced_Healthcare_Solutions/links/67d1d741bab3d32d84414f4f/Leveraging-Cloud-Computing-for-Medical-AI-Scalable-Infrastructure-and-Data-Security-for-Advanced-Healthcare-Solutions.pdf
  100. Z. Ahmed, K. Mohamed, S. Zeeshan, and X. Dong, "Artificial intelligence with multi-functional machine learning platform development for better healthcare and precision medicine," Database, vol. 2020, p. baaa010, Jan. 2020, doi: 10.1093/database/baaa010.
  101. "Examining Electronic Medical Records System Adoption and Implications for Emergency Medicine Practice and Providers - ProQuest." Available: https://www.proquest.com/openview/05e81709721939253d15d66c5306eccc/1?pq-origsite=gscholar&cbl=18750&diss=y

Publication Details

Published in : Volume 5 | Issue 4 | July-August 2022
Date of Publication : 2022-07-30
License:  This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Page(s) : 146-168
Manuscript Number : SHISRRJ1818935
Publisher : Shauryam Research Institute

ISSN : 2581-6306

Cite This Article :

Damilola Oluyemi Merotiwon, Opeyemi Olamide Akintimehin, Opeoluwa Oluwanifemi Akomolafe, "A Model for Health Information Manager-Led Compliance Monitoring in Hybrid EHR Environments", Shodhshauryam, International Scientific Refereed Research Journal (SHISRRJ), ISSN : 2581-6306, Volume 5, Issue 4, pp.146-168, July-August.2022
URL : https://shisrrj.com/SHISRRJ1818935

Article Preview